Direct Archives

A promising approach for the direct on-chip synthesis of boron

Dr AF Saeed Dr AF Saeed 26th August 2025

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, thin crystalline substances only a few atoms thick, have numerous advantageous properties compared to their three-dimensional (3D) bulk counterparts. Most notably, many of these materials allow electricity to flow through them more Read More

Education, Research & Positions

Blending direct and indirect reciprocity: Researchers create tolerance-based cooperation framework

Dr AF Saeed Dr AF Saeed 18th August 2025

A research team led by Professor Hitoshi Yamamoto (Rissho University, Japan) has developed a new model that integrates direct and indirect reciprocity, the two core mechanisms underpinning human cooperation. Unlike previous models that treat these Read More

Education, Research & Positions

Webb Captures First Direct Image of Alien Planet Carving Cosmic

Dr AF Saeed Dr AF Saeed 29th June 2025

The newfound planet represents Webb’s first direct image discovery of a planet. Nearly 6,000 worlds beyond our solar system have been found so far, and NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope may have just added Read More