Global shipping, sea currents and habitat factors are driving the spread of Indo-Pacific fish species in the Mediterranean Sea, according to a new study published in the journal NeoBiota.



Summary

A recent NeoBiota study highlights how Indo-Pacific fish are increasingly invading the Mediterranean Sea. Global shipping acts as a major transport mechanism, carrying larvae and juvenile fish within ballast water and attached to hulls. Sea currents then aid their dispersal throughout the region. Furthermore, changing habitat conditions, potentially due to climate change, are creating favorable environments for these non-native species to thrive. These interconnected factors are facilitating the establishment and spread of Indo-Pacific fish in the Mediterranean, impacting the native ecosystem.

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