The microbiota in radiotherapy-induced cancer immunosurveillance – New Study
The microbiota in radiotherapy-induced cancer immunosurveillance
Summary
Radiotherapy (RT) can trigger anti-tumor immune responses, a process known as immunosurveillance. The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in modulating this process. RT-induced changes in the gut microbiota composition and function can influence the immune system’s ability to recognize and eliminate cancer cells. Certain microbial species can enhance anti-tumor immunity, while others may suppress it. Manipulating the microbiota through dietary interventions or fecal microbiota transplantation could potentially improve the efficacy of RT by boosting cancer immunosurveillance. This understanding opens new avenues for personalized RT strategies that consider the individual’s microbiota profile to optimize treatment outcomes.
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